1913 Massacre

Tragedy Unveiled: 1913 Christmas Ball in Calumet
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Lyrics

Take a trip with me in 1913,

Invitation to travel back to 1913

To Calumet, Michigan, in the copper country.

Location in Calumet, Michigan, in the copper country

I will take you to a place called Italian Hall,

Reference to Italian Hall where miners celebrate Christmas

Where the miners are having their big Christmas ball.

Miners enjoying a Christmas ball


I will take you in a door and up a high stairs,

Entering the hall, festive atmosphere

Singing and dancing is heard everywhere,

Music and dance fill the air

I will let you shake hands with the people you see,

Introduction to the people in the celebration

And watch the kids dance around the big Christmas tree.

Observing children dancing around the Christmas tree


You ask about work and you ask about pay,

Inquiring about work and pay

They'll tell you they make less than a dollar a day,

Miners' low wages, less than a dollar a day

Working the copper claims, risking their lives,

Risking lives in copper mining

So it's fun to spend Christmas with children and wives.

Contrast of the hardships with the joy of Christmas


There's talking and laughing and songs in the air,

Festive atmosphere with talking, laughing, and songs

And the spirit of Christmas is there everywhere,

Christmas spirit pervades the scene

Before you know it you're friends with us all,

Building friendships

And you're dancing around and around in the hall.

People dancing together in the hall


Well a little girl sits down by the Christmas tree lights,

Child playing the piano by Christmas lights

To play the piano so you gotta keep quiet,

Need for silence to enjoy the festivities

To hear all this fun you would not realize,

Unawareness of danger outside

That the copper boss' thug men are milling outside.

Copper boss' men lurking outside


The copper boss' thugs stuck their heads in the door,

Copper boss' thugs enter and claim a fire

One of them yelled and he screamed, "there's a fire,"

Panic caused by false fire alarm

A lady she hollered, "there's no such a thing.

Denial of the fire by a lady

Keep on with your party, there's no such thing."

Encouragement to continue the party


A few people rushed and it was only a few,

People rushing, realizing the false alarm

"It's just the thugs and the scabs fooling you,"

Thugs and scabs trying to deceive

A man grabbed his daughter and carried her down,

Father trying to rescue his daughter

But the thugs held the door and he could not get out.

Thugs preventing escape


And then others followed, a hundred or more,

More people joining the chaos

But most everybody remained on the floor,

Many remaining on the floor, unaware

The gun thugs they laughed at their murderous joke,

Mocking laughter of the gun thugs

While the children were smothered on the stairs by the door.

Children being trampled near the door


Such a terrible sight I never did see,

Witnessing the tragic scene

We carried our children back up to their tree,

Carrying dead children back to the Christmas tree

The scabs outside still laughed at their spree,

Scabs outside indifferent to the tragedy

And the children that died there were seventy-three.

Seventy-three children dead


The piano played a slow funeral tune,

Piano playing a funeral tune

And the town was lit up by a cold Christmas moon,

Town illuminated by a cold Christmas moon

The parents they cried and the miners they moaned,

Parents grieving, miners mourning

"See what your greed for money has done."

Condemnation of greed for money

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